Exposed Fastener

Roof Problems -An exposed fastener is a nail or screw head that is visible on the roof surface and not protected by overlapping roofing material or sealant.
Two exposed fasteners on reddish brown asphalt shingles ridge caps.

Why Exposed Fasteners Matter

Most fasteners on shingle roofs are protected under the next course of shingles. When a fastener remains visible, such as on base flashing or on ridge caps, it depends on sealant instead of overlap to protect it.

Most fasteners pass through the roof covering and into the roof deck. When the fastener head is not protected, water can follow the same opening the fastener created unless sealant or a gasket blocks that path. On metal roofs, gaskets are used to prevent water from following the fastener past the roof surface.

The concern is not the visible fastener. The concern is how its protection degrades over time. Sealant and gaskets dry out over time. Routine roof maintenance often includes resealing exposed fasteners to prevent these small holes from becoming big leaks.

Further Reading

How to Caulk Nail Heads on a Roof or Roof Flashing
Addressing exposed nail heads is often a simple maintenance item for homeowners. This article walks through the process.

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