Vapor Barrier (Roofing)

Performance - A vapor barrier (vapor retarder) is a layer used in some low-slope roof systems to slow moisture vapor before it can condense in the roof system.

When Are Vapor Barriers Used in Roofing?

Vapor barriers are most common on low-slope commercial roofs where the building’s use, climate or roof deck makes hidden condensation likely. Common examples include low-slope roofs over indoor pools, humid manufacturing spaces, or new concrete decks that can continue releasing moisture after the roof is installed.

Warm air can hold more moisture than cold air. When vapor moves into colder parts of a roof system, it can condense inside the substrate instead of appearing as a more visible roof leak.

A vapor barrier slows that invisible vapor movement before water collects inside the roof system. Because the same layer that slows vapor can also slow drying, vapor barriers are not added to every roof; they are only added when the risk of trapped moisture is greater than the benefit of allowing the system to self-dry.

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